When AI Decides Your Home: Tenant Screening Tools Under Fire
Dec 19, 2024

Sam

Did you hear about the woman who sued an AI company because it stopped her from getting an apartment?

Amy

Yeah, I read about that! The tenant screening tool, SafeRent, gave her a low score, and she was rejected even though she had a great rental history.

Sam

Wait, how does that even work? What does the AI check for?

Amy

SafeRent uses an algorithm to calculate a score for applicants based on things like credit scores and debt. But it doesn’t explain how those factors are weighted or why someone gets approved or rejected.

Sam

So the AI just decided she wasn’t good enough? That sounds unfair.

Amy

It really was. She had been a great tenant for 17 years, always paying rent on time. But because she had a low credit score and used a housing voucher, the AI flagged her as a risk.

Sam

What’s wrong with using a housing voucher? Isn’t that guaranteed rent for the landlord?

Amy

Exactly! Housing vouchers ensure the landlord gets paid at least part of the rent by the government. But the AI didn’t take that into account, and studies show minority renters are more likely to use vouchers, so it’s also discriminatory.

Sam

That’s so frustrating. Did she do anything about it?

Amy

She joined a class-action lawsuit with over 400 other renters, claiming SafeRent’s algorithm discriminated against Black and Hispanic tenants. They sued under the Fair Housing Act and won a settlement.

Sam

What happened in the settlement?

Amy

SafeRent agreed to stop using a scoring system for housing voucher tenants for five years and paid $2.3 million. They also have to get any future scoring systems reviewed by a fair housing organization.

Sam

At least that’s something. But why are companies using these tools if they’re so flawed?

Amy

It’s cheaper for landlords and management companies to let AI handle applications. They can blame the computer for rejections and avoid dealing with applicants directly.

Sam

But what if someone gets rejected unfairly? Can they appeal?

Amy

That’s another problem. In most cases, people don’t even know an AI made the decision, and there’s no way to challenge it. It’s like hitting a wall.

Sam

So, is this just a housing issue, or does AI do this in other areas too?

Amy

It happens in other areas, like hiring, healthcare, and government aid. AI often makes decisions about jobs, medical care, or benefits, and it’s not always accurate or fair.

Sam

That’s kind of scary. What’s being done to fix this?

Amy

There aren’t many regulations yet, but some people, like Mary Louis and her lawyers, are suing to hold companies accountable. The government is trying to catch up, but it’s slow, and lawsuits take a lot of time and money.

Sam

So, AI is making life harder for people who already have it tough. That’s so wrong.

Amy

It is, but cases like this one could set an example. Hopefully, it pushes companies to make fairer systems and governments to create better laws to protect people.

Sam

Yeah, I hope so. AI should help people, not make their lives harder.